Red-billed OXPECKER on African / Cape buffalo (Syncerus

Red-billed OXPECKER on African / Cape buffalo (Syncerus caffer) - symbiosis by cleaning the buffalo skin from ticks. Oxpecker beak open because of the heat. (Buphagus erythrorhynchus). Sabi Sabi game reserve, South Africa

Billed Bison Buffalo Buphagus Caffer Cleaning Control Cooling Erythrorhynchus Flapping Grooming Heat Hitchhiking Operation Oxpecker Oxpeckers Parasite Parasites Partnership Size Sizes Skin Symbiosis Syncerus Talking Temperature Ticks

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